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| '''黑客与骇客''' | | '''黑客与骇客''' |
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| *Works with register_globals on or off (off highly recommended) <sup>[*2]</sup>. | | *可使用 register_globals=on/off(强烈推荐使用off) <sup>[*2]</sup> 。 |
| *Works with PHP safe_mode on or off (on recommended) <sup>[*3]</sup>. | | *可使用 PHP safe_mode=on/off (推荐使用on) <sup>[*3]</sup> 。 |
| *Production mode to disable any technical information leakage like debug, error stacktrace, version informations (See [[Configuration_file|configuration file]]) <sup>[*6]</sup>. | | *在生产模式下可禁用任何技术信息泄漏,如调试、错误堆栈跟踪、版本信息(请参阅 [[Configuration_file|configuration file]]) <sup>[*6]</sup> 。 |
| *Protection against SQL injection. Protected by an Internal WAF, and unit test to check database good practice for escapement. <sup>[*2]</sup>. | | *防止 SQL 注入。受内部 WAF 保护,并通过单元测试检查数据库擒纵机制的良好。 <sup>[*2]</sup> 。 |
| *Protection against XSS injection (Cross Site Scripting). Protected by an internal WAF and web page headers. <sup>[*1]</sup>. | | *防止 XSS 注入(Cross Site Scripting:跨站点脚本)。受内部 WAF 和网页 headers 保护。 <sup>[*1]</sup> 。 |
| *Protection against SSRF. | | *防止 SSRF。 |
| *Protection against CSRF (Cross Site Request Forgery). Protected by an internal WAF and a token system. <sup>[*5]</sup>. | | *防止 CSRF(Cross Site Request Forgery:跨站点请求伪造)。受内部 WAF 和 token 系统保护。 <sup>[*5]</sup> 。 |
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| Note that it is also recommended to protect your web server by disabled Apache option
| | 请注意,还建议通过禁用 Apache 选项来保护您的 Web 服务器 |
| <syntaxhighlight lang="ini"> | | <syntaxhighlight lang="ini"> |
| AcceptPathInfo Off | | AcceptPathInfo Off |
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| '''页面与文件访问''' | | '''页面与文件访问''' |
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| *Pages and contents are protected by centralized entry code to check permissions (granted on groups or users for each functional module) <sup>[*4]</sup> <sup>[*10]</sup>. | | *页面和内容受集中式入口代码保护,以检查权限(授予组或用户的每个功能模块) <sup>[*4]</sup> <sup>[*10]</sup> 。 |
| *Files saved by Dolibarr are stored in a different root directory than web application (so they can't be downloaded without passing by the Dolibarr wrapper) <sup>[*3]</sup> <sup>[*10]</sup>. Note: You must check that you did not choose the "'''document'''" directory (for upload files) to be in same directory neither in a sub-directory than the "'''htdocs'''" directory. You web virtual host must point to the htdocs directory only (and this directoy can/should be in read only mode). So any uploaded file (stored into the document directory) can't be download without using the wrapper page. | | *Dolibarr 保存的文件存储在与 Web 应用不同的 root 目录中(因此,不通过 Dolibarr wrapper,就无法下载) <sup>[*3]</sup> <sup>[*10]</sup> 。 注意:您必须要核实 '''document''' 目录(用于上传文件)与 '''htdocs''' 目录没有位于同一目录中,也不在 '''htdocs''' 的子目录中。您的 Web 虚拟主机必须仅指向 htdocs 目录(并且此目录可以/应该处于只读模式)。因此,如果不使用 wrapper 页面,则无法下载任何上传的文件(存储在 document 目录中)。 |
| *Dolibarr directories content can't be accessed even if Apache option Indexes has been forgotten to on (should not) <sup>[*3]</sup>. | | *Dolibarr 目录内容无法访问,即使 Apache 的选项 Indexes 没有被设置为 on(不应该忘记设置) <sup>[*3]</sup> 。 |
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| '''登录保护''' | | '''登录保护''' |
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| *Delay anti brute force cracking on login page <sup>[*7]</sup>. Currently this delay is fixed (May be exponential with tries in a future version). | | *反暴力破解的登录页面延迟 <sup>[*7]</sup> 。目前的延迟值是固定值(在未来版本中,尝试登录时可能会呈指数级增长)。 |
| *Option for graphical code (CAPTCHA) against robots on login page <sup>[*7]</sup>. | | *登录页面上针对机器人的图形代码(CAPTCHA)选项 <sup>[*7]</sup> 。 |
| *Restrict access to backoffice for some IP only <sup>[*7]</sup>. | | *仅限制某些 IP 对后台的访问 <sup>[*7]</sup> 。 |
| *No passwords in logs, even in technical logs <sup>[*7]</sup>. | | *日志中不记录密码,即使在技术日志中也是如此 <sup>[*7]</sup> 。 |
| *Internal logger to save permanently all Dolibarr events about user's administration and successful or failed logins or administration events (user or group or permission changes). | | *内部记录器(logger)永久保存所有Dolibarr事件,包括有关用户管理以及成功登录、失败登录或管理事件(用户、组、权限的变更)。 |
| *Can output a log record into a log file (module Debug Log must be enabled with at least level 5-LOG_NOTICE on production server, higher on development server) after success or failed login attempt so you can add a fail2ban rule to lock brute force cracking. You can check record with syntax : | | *可以在成功登录或失败登录尝试之后将日志记录输出到日志文件中(Debug Log模块必须被启用,在生产服务器上最低使用 5-LOG_NOTICE级别,在开发服务器上使用更高级别),以便您可以添加 fail2ban 规则来锁定暴力破解。您可以使用以下语法检查日志记录 : |
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| "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS (ERROR|NOTICE|INFO|DEBUG) IP functions_dolibarr::check_user_password_.* Authentication KO" | | "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS (ERROR|NOTICE|INFO|DEBUG) IP functions_dolibarr::check_user_password_.* Authentication KO" |
| A list of fail2ban rules to add to your server is provided on chapter '''DOS and Brute force rate Mitigation''' later.
| | 要添加到服务器的 fail2ban 规则列表在后面的 '''DOS 和暴力破解率缓解(DOS and Brute force rate Mitigation)'''一章中提供。 |
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| '''病毒''' | | '''病毒''' |
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| *Possibility to run an external anti-virus on every uploaded files <sup>[*3]</sup>. | | *可以对每个上传的文件运行外部防病毒软件 <sup>[*3]</sup> 。 |
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| '''安全信息中心''' | | '''安全信息中心''' |
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| *From version 14, you will find into menu Home - Admin tools - Security, a security information center that report you all recommandations done and to do related to your installation. | | *从版本 14 开始,您将在菜单 主页 - 管理工具 - 安全(Home - Admin tools - Security) 中找到一个安全信息中心,其显示与当前安装相关的已完成和待完成的所有安全建议。 |
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| '''用于安全性的 CTI''' | | '''用于安全性的 CTI''' |
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| A continuous integration platform run Security unit tests and static code analysis on each modification of code.
| | 持续集成平台对每次修改代码运行安全单元测试和静态代码分析。 |
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| '''每个版本的footprint''' | | '''每个版本的footprint''' |
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| Our release process bring each version with a footprint file (also available online) to validate all files of your local installation.
| | 我们的发布流程为每个版本提供了一个 footprint 文件(也可在线获取),以验证本地安装的所有文件。 |
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| Note: Dolibarr conforms to the Best Practices defined by the OpenSourceSSF: https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/5521
| | 注意:Dolibarr 符合 OpenSourceSSF 定义的 Best Practices(最佳实践) : https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/5521 |
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| '''DOS and Brute force rate Mitigation''' | | '''DOS 和暴力破解率缓解''' |
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| The project provide examples of some fail2ban rules to block brute force attempts or abusive access on login page, password forgotten page and on any public pages. See https://github.com/Dolibarr/dolibarr/tree/develop/dev/setup/fail2ban
| | 该项目提供了一些 fail2ban 规则的示例,以阻止登录页面、忘记密码页面和任何公共页面上的暴力尝试或滥用访问。参见 https://github.com/Dolibarr/dolibarr/tree/develop/dev/setup/fail2ban |
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| =[[File:art.png]] Report a security vulnerability= | | =[[File:art.png]] Report a security vulnerability= |